Chaly biography Sevastopol

Since September 13, the chairman of the Legislative Assembly of Sevastopol was born on June 13, Moscow in a family of students of the Moscow Energy Institute. But still, Sevastopol was his father, Mikhail Vasilievich, and his grandfather, Vasily Filippovich Chaly, at that time served as the first deputy commander of the Black Sea Fleet. The first months of Alexei's life were held in the dormitory room on Air Motornaya Street, in a room converted from the elevator mine.

At that time, such housing was even privileges, as it was separate. She was received by the mother of Alexei Alevtina Tikhonovna as an advanced Komsomol member and activist of the Student Sports Society "Petrel". However, soon the father of Alyosha Mikhail Vasilievich was seriously ill, so the Chaly family hastened to move to Sevastopol, to grandfather Vasily Filippovich, who had access to very serious naval medicine.

Two factors influenced the formation of Alexei's personality. Firstly, before his eyes there was always an example of a grandfather, for whom the words “officer honor” were not a simple phrase. From Vasily Filippovich, the boy inherited the idea of ​​fidelity to the chosen path. But from their parents - a love of invention, innovations and a craving for knowledge.

His mother was a candidate of technical sciences, an assistant professor at the Department of Technical Cybernetics of the Sevastopol Instrument -Building Institute, as well as the founder and first director of the Tavrida Sevastopol school, and his father was an inventor and designer of electrical appliances. For a year, he studied at the Sevastopol Higher Naval Engineering School "Holland", graduated from three courses.

For health reasons, he had to commissive, transferring to Sevastopol Instrument -making Institute, which he graduated in the year with honors in the specialty "Technical Cybernetics, Automation and Telemechanics". A few years later he defended his thesis. After graduation, he worked in the laboratory of electric devices of the Sevastopol Instrument -Building Institute, then headed it.

The founders of Taurida Electric after three years, Alexei Mikhailovich, on the basis of this laboratory, created the Taurida Electric scientific and production enterprise, which included several design bureaus, which at that time on the verge of collapse. The first products that began to produce Taurida Electric were intelligent vacuum switches, which on the market had high competitiveness.

The enterprise was worked for leading engineers of the country, and they received many patents for their own inventions. From the year he was the technical and general director of the Tavrida Electric industrial group. In addition, in Sevastopol he had to experience pressure from officials, including because of his Russian citizenship. Over the nineties, Taurida Electric has turned into a largest player not only in the Russian market, but also in Europe.

Over time, the company entered more than 70 companies from 20 countries, and they delivered their products to dozens of different states. The company specializes in the development and production of innovative vacuum switching equipment, complete distribution devices, emergency automation and tools for automation of distribution networks in the voltage class. In these years, Alexei Mikhailovich himself patented a number of inventions and managed to get a doctoral degree.

Despite the corruption pressure of the Ukrainian authorities in Sevastopol, Chaly retained the experimental production in the city. Many innovative decisions of the company were developed and implemented by Sevastopol scientists. The company was one of the largest taxpayers in Sevastopol. By the middle of the X, Alexei Chaly returned to Sevastopol. He did not strive for politics, rarely gave an interview and did not speak out on political topics.

As a private person, he cares about historical memory and preservation of a cultural heritage for future generations. On his initiative, many large humanitarian projects have been implemented, which carry an important historical and cultural value: the restoration of memory memorials of the Great Patriotic War, the restoration of historical justice in relation to the role of Sevastopol in the history of the Russian Empire.

In the year, he began the implementation of the project "Memorial complex" 35 coastal battery ". This initiative was met with bayonets from local Ukrainian Latifundists.

The earth near the sea was a tidbit for many and private houses were already erected on the remains of the defenders of Sevastopol. For his personal funds, Chaloma managed to lobby in the city council a decision on the allocation of a land plot for a museum. A huge job was done. The first excursion route was opened in the year. The complex was fully introduced in the year.

Not a penny of budget money was involved. A visit to the museum for everyone is still free.The 35 coastal battery memorial complex during the opening of the complex Alexei Chaly said the words that became prophetic: “Our generation is in large duty to the generations of those boys and girls who died here in July ... the second, even greater duty to the future generation. If you look at the history of the Russian state ...

then our generation in this historical chain will probably be the weakest link. There will be no special achievements for us, we did not win the war, we did not send a person into space ... But in destruction we succeeded pretty much. It is too late to educate us. We have already done what we could. Therefore, the only hope for our children. Who can they study from? It is necessary to organize a meeting with the generation, behind which there are real achievements.

If, as a result of this “meeting”, a spark will fall into the chest, which will neither be betrayed or deceived, then we will have a future. And maybe someday we, old and weak, will walk along the streets of our hometown and again we will be proud of it. ” Aleksey Chalym has been implemented by many large humanitarian projects in the city, which have great historical and cultural value.

Among the most famous are the introduction of the Sevastopollennia lesson in the city’s schools, the release of the diaries of the Sevastopol schoolchild, holding the action by May 9 “We remember, we are proud of” the St. George ribbon, the restoration of memory memorials of the Great Patriotic War, producing the documentary series “Sevastopol Stories” and much more. Thanks to the support of A.

Chally, such patriotic and media projects as “Independent Television of Sevastopol” and the Forpost news portal were held. In the year, the Ukrainian authorities announced his intention to sign an association agreement with the European Union. Chaly extremely negatively reacted to this agreement, which, in his opinion, was not only unprofitable for the country from an economic point of view, but also infringed on the cultural values ​​of the population of the East of Ukraine, including Sevastopol residents.

At the initiative of Alexei Mikhailovich, the social activists of Sevastopol prepared the appeal of Containe, this event then led to the so -called Euromaidan, when protesters with the demand to sign the agreement gathered in the main square of Kyiv. The protest dragged on for months. A few weeks before the coup on the air of the independent television of Sevastopol, he said that Ukraine wants to make an “outpost of struggle with Russia”, which in the event of “local conflicts” will be “first on the distribution”.

At the same time, Alexei Chaly with a group of like -minded people creates the social movement "Republic", which on January 28, let the people themselves say their word. " The coup was held. The Russian flag was posted on the flagpoles near the administration of the city. He became the figure that was able to consolidate the townspeople before the threat of the offensive of the Kyiv junta.

He was able to lead the protest movement against fascism, which was later picked up in other regions of southeast of Ukraine. The city council of Sevastopol decided to create a new executive body of the city - the Coordinating Council to ensure the life of the city, the head of which was appointed Chaly. One of the first decisions of Alexei Mikhailovich was the invitation of the fighters of the Berkut special forces, whose dissolution he did not recognize.

These fighters entered the Sevastopol self -defense units. It was they who timely blocked the entrances to the Crimea, not allowing the penetration of Ukrainian Nazi elements. In fact, from February 23 to 27, Sevastopol was a separate city-state that emerged from the subordination of the Kyiv authorities. From February 27, the authorities of the Republic of Crimea officially joined the protest.

"Polite people" appeared. It became clear that Russia would not leave the rebellious compatriots in trouble. In difficult conditions, Chaly took over the leadership of the city, did not allow chaos, provocations, looting, organized a referendum. The Kremlin’s St. George Hall of the Kremlin then paid attention to the appearance of Alexei Mikhailovich, who came to the Georgian Hall of the Kremlin in his unchanged sweater.

The spiteful people sought to see the disrespect of the representative of Sevastopol to the participants of this process. However, reality was more prosaic. The Sevastopol delegation flew to Moscow on March 17 late in the evening. He simply did not have time to purchase a costume, having worked at midnight on the concept of the development of Sevastopol, preparing for a meeting with Russian President Vladimir Putin.

Russian President Vladimir Putin awarded A. Chaly the Order "For Merit to the Fatherland" I degree. Sevastopol on April 1 was appointed acting governor of Sevastopol. Two weeks later, on his own initiative, he resigned his authority and was appointed head of the Agency for Strategic Development of Sevastopol. Very soon, Alexei Mikhailovich had to face the realities of the Russian political system.The fact that the head of Sevastopol can very quickly achieve real successes in his post and grow into a federal politician, in conjunction with his non -systemicity, turned out to be extremely undesirable for many officials of the highest level.

Firstly, they did not want to see such a serious competitor for themselves, and secondly, such a fundamental person as Chally could interfere with many in mastering the “Crimean” money. Under the “Crimean officials” he meant Chaly, who, after the news of the appointment of Oleg Savelyev, the Minister of Crimea, instead of congratulations, began to talk about problems. But in Simferopol, the government is not used to the usual ways to discuss pressing problems.

The hardware hierarchy violated and. He even began his speech as no one spoke at the government meetings in Moscow, apparently from a year: “The situation is post -reliable, people have a good mood, but this loan cannot be used endlessly,” the newspaper notes. At first, in order to look after the situation in the Crimea, the Vice Admiral Oleg Belaventsev was appointed to the region of the president’s plenipotentiary.

His tasks were to promote the highest posts in Sevastopol of another Vice Admiral Sergey Menyailo. Channel himself made a lot for Crimea in the “days of the revolution”, participating in the formation of Sevastopol self -defense units. But at the same time, being a person who is accustomed to implicitly execute orders, the vice-admiral was a clearly more controlled figure than a fucking one.