Austrian biography
Anna Austrian - biography, news, personal life Age: From the birthday of death: 64 years old, Anna Austrian fr. Born on September 22 in the Spain Valadolid - she died on January 20 in Paris. Queen of France. Anna Austrian was born on September 22 in Valyadolida Spain. Father - Philip IIIp. Filipe II since September 13. Mother is Margarita Austrian. Margarita de Austria, port.
The younger sister is Maria Anna Spanishp. Maria Anna von Spanienn, Czech. Younger brother - Philip IV isp. Filipe III. Unlike the traditions of that time about the separation of children and their parents, Anna led a calm and ordered life, surrounded by the affection of her family. She was baptized on October 7 by the Archbishop of Toledo. She grew up in the Royal Palace of Alkasar in Madrid, where her parents, very pious people, gave her a strong religious education.
Young Anna visited church meetings and spent whole days, bending over the relics. Anna, together with her younger sister, Maria Anna received a good education, studied Latin, the foundations of European languages, sewing, dancing, writing, the sacred history and genealogy of the reigning dynasty of the Habsburgs. The Spanish royal family survived the tragedy of the year: her mother, Queen Margarita, suddenly died at the age of 27, having given birth to her eighth child.
The young infant at that time is actively taking care of her brothers and sisters who called her “mother”. This marriage was necessary for diplomatic purposes, since Spain and France at that time were on the verge of war. It was also stipulated in the marriage contract that infanta Anna would marry Louis only if his sister Isabella becomes the wife of the younger brother of Anna Prince Philip.
The newlyweds were only fourteen years old, but Maria Medici, then the regent with her son, did not want this union to be questioned. Therefore, they immediately spent a wedding night. However, due to the inexperience of the bride and groom, the wedding night passed quite poorly. The young king, who survived the real humiliation that night, was offended by his mother for a long time and no longer maintained carnal relations with his wife over the next four years, although he visited her in the morning and evening, according to the custom of that time.
At first, the king was fascinated by his wife, who was deservedly considered the first beauty of Europe, but after a while it turned out that the young spouses were completely not ready for family life. Anna caused a strong discontent to the king, when on March 14, pregnant, she played with her ladies in a poorly lit Louvre. Anna stumbled on the platform and fell, and in the evening the doctor announced that she had given birth to an embryo from forty to forty -two days.
In the year, France declared the war of Spain, putting Anna in a very delicate position. In fact, her secret correspondence with the Spanish King Philip IV, her brother, goes beyond simple fraternal attachment. Two years later, in August, Anna is suspected of treason. In the abbey of Val de Grace, a search was carried out. Her entourage was cleaned by the Duchess of Sheverez should flee to Spain, and the exits began to be controlled.
Their relationship was more and more cooled every year. Anna was prone to betrayal and intrigues, and in addition, she tried to pursue a sloping policy in France. The queen supported the conspiracies against Richelle. To all this, it was also added that the marriage of Louis and Anna for 23 years was childless, and only in and years, after several unsuccessful pregnancies, Anna gave birth to two sons, future Louis XIV and Philip I of Orleans.
In the year, after the death of Mazarini, he was excluded from the Royal Council when Louis XIV began to rule on his own. The Queen-Mother queen no longer had any political influence on the affairs of the kingdom. She died on January 20 of the year from breast cancer. The king was waiting in the hallway during the agony of his mother. Louis solemnly replied: “No, sir, more than the great queen, she was the great king!
In his continuations “Twenty years later” and “Viscount de Brazhelon, or ten years later”, in the novel “Red Sphinx” and in the Biography of Louis XIV, Anna Austrian is also one of the actors, and also mention her in the novel “Women's War”. In the story of the English writer Evelyn Anthony “Love of Cardinal”, Anna Austrian is also mentioned. When quoting and using materials, a link to Stuki-Druki-Druki pits.
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