Biography Camus a

Albert Camu - - French writer, philosopher, thinker, publicist, playwright. One of the vivid representatives of atheistic existentialism, which became the laureate of the Nobel Prize in literature in the year. Alber Camus, whose biography is full of interesting facts, was called “the conscience of the West” during his life for his obsession with philosophical problems of the meaning of life and the search for true values.

In the early years, Albert Camu was born on November 7 in Mondie, in Algeria, who at that time was a colony of France. Albert's family was international: his father was a Frenchman, and his mother was a Spaniard. When Alber was fulfilled a year, his father died in one of the battles of the First World War. The mother, being illiterate and half deaf, was forced to move to the poor area of ​​Algeria and get a job to the factory to feed two sons.

In the year, Alber entered an elementary school, which he graduated from 5 years later. As a rule, after that, the children from poor families went to work, but the school teacher Louis Gemymen insisted that Albert continue education in the lyceum, and even achieve a scholarship for a talented student. Subsequently, the grateful Camus devoted Nobel's speech to his teacher.

In the Lyceum, Camus began to read a lot. He became interested in football and played for a youth team. Albert built ambitious plans for life, but they were not destined to come true due to tuberculosis: a serious illness put a cross on teaching, a brilliant sports career and military service. The beginning of a career in the years Albert Camu studied at the University of Algerian, where he studied philosophy.

During this period, such outstanding figures as F. Dostoevsky, F. Nietzsche, A. During this period, Camus began to write an essay and keep diaries. In parallel with his studies, Alber Camus was forced to work and in a few years he managed to try himself in different professions before becoming a journalist in the year. These years were filled with active activity in all areas of life.

In short, Camus joined the French Communist Party, but was quickly disappointed in the ideas of socialism. He organized a mobile “Labor Theater”, in which he acted as an actor and director. Deeply interested in existentialism, Camus studied the works of representatives of this direction of philosophy. After graduation, Camus traveled a lot to European countries. The result of this trip was the first published collection of the essay “Underfect in the Face”, and after 2 years, in the year, the next collection “Mating Feast” was printed.

Recognition of the first serious success came to Alber Camus in the year after the publication of the novel “outsider”. During the Second World War, Camus, who by that time settled in Paris, joined the ranks of the resistance movement and became a member of the underground organization “Comb”, an employee of its printed body. It was this publication that first published “letters to the German friend”, which brought Camus great popularity.

The author secured his success by the novel “The Plague”, in which he demonstrated all the ugliness of fascism. In the year, Camus, whose biography was the personification of the search for the meaning of life, wrote his famous book “Rouncil”. In it, he analyzed a person’s rebellion against the absurdity of existence. In the post -war years, Camus's work served as a protest against any type of dictatorship, totalitarianism.

The writer was discouraged that pro -Soviet sentiments began to spread in France: in communism he saw evil and did not want to turn a blind eye to the crimes of the Soviet Union in Eastern Europe. In the year, Alber Camus became the Laureate of the Nobel Prize in literature "For a huge contribution to literature, highlighting the significance of human conscience." The personal life of Alber Camus was married twice.

His first wife was Simone Ha, but the marriage broke up a few years later. The writer did not remain alone for long and almost immediately after the divorce connected his fate with Francina Fore. In this Union, Camus became the father of twin girls, Katherine and Jean. Albert Camus passed away on January 4 of the year at the age of 46. The cause of death was a car accident: the car flew off the highway and crashed into a tree.

The death of the writer was instant. Other biography options.