Uzbek poet Hamza biography

His father was engaged in medical business, knew the Uzbek, Arabic, Persian languages, was a respected person.

The future poet studied in Maktabe as a rule, a Muslim elementary school in the countries of the East and the Russian Empire. Basically, it was taught children to read, writing, grammar and Islam, then in a madrassah, as well as in a Russian-toured school where he studied the Russian language. In adulthood, he organized a free school for the poor, taught in it. He began to write poetry in the Tajik and Uzbek languages ​​from the year under the influence of the work of Uzbek enlighteners with muddy and Fourcat.

Many of his works, written between and gg. In - gg. Hamza released seven collections of poems that reflected the poet’s transition from the standpoint of revolutionary democratic enlightenment to the position of revolutionary struggle. After the October Revolution, Khamza taught in Kokand and Ferghana, organized a mobile theater troupe serving units of the Red Army on the Turkestan Front, worked as an employee of the political department of the Turkfront, and later the regionalpolite -loser.

Member of the RCP B C from the year. His pen owns several dozen songs. Gathering folk songs in various areas of Uzbekistan, performed them on national instruments. Not everything survived from the musical heritage of Hamza. Hamza conducted public work, fought for the emancipation of women, exposed the actions of nationalists and reactionary clergy. The significance of the activity of Khamzyhamz is the founder of literature of socialist realism in the Uzbek language.

He enriched the classical poetic metric Aruz due to the forms of the folk verse Barmak. Hamza left a noticeable mark in the history of the development of the socialist culture of Uzbekistan not only as a poet and playwright, but also as a theater figure, composer and musician. After the acquisition of independence, all these objects were renamed. In the year, the name Hamza was assigned to the Uzbek State Academic Drama Theater in Tashkent.

The name Hamza is also assigned to the Kokand city Uzbek Drama Theater and the Namangan State Pedagogical Institute. The name of Hamza bore a city in the Ferghana region from a year renamed Tincel. In the year in Kokand in the house where the poet was born and raised, Hamza House-Museum opened. The main role was played by the famous Uzbek actor Alim Khojaev. The main role was played by the famous Uzbek actor Ulmas Alistjaev.

The name of the Hamza named the Alai Range Pass. In Shahimardan, where the poet was killed, the mausoleum with his grave, existing to this day, was erected.