Biography of Yevlakhov
His father taught mathematics in high school of the gymnasium, and mother, Evgenia Alexandrovna is a nee. Lavdovskaya, was a good pianist who, moreover, had a beautiful voice. Alexander had two sisters - Tatyana and Ksenia and two brothers - Vladimir? In the year, Alexander Mikhailovich graduated from the Vladikavkaz gymnasium and entered the Physics and Mathematics faculty of the Imperial St.
Petersburg University, but the next year he transferred to the historical and philological faculty, which he graduated in the year. He also graduated from the St. Petersburg Archaeological Institute and remained to work there for a while. In became a master of universal literature. Privat-report of St. Petersburg University S, Kyiv University C, Associate Professor and then Professor of the Warsaw University from B-GG.
Alexander Mikhailovich entered the service in the gymnasium of Karl Maya Mikhailovich in the monograph by N. Blagovo is an excerpt dedicated to the teacher [3]: “His knowledge, both Russian literature from A. Pushkin to symbolism, and the Western European - from the Middle Ages to naturalism - were deep and diverse than to a large extent he was owed to his teacher, academician Alexander Nikolayevich Veselovsky in the lessons.
Alexander Mikhailovich built the high school not as lessons, but as seminars, trying to accustom gymnasium students to an independent understanding of the work of F. Petrarch, A. Dante, V. Goethe, I. Schiller, W. Shakespeare, G. Ibsen, K. Gamsun, having familiarized themselves with whom they wrote abstracts, made reports in a school literary circle. Since January 1, Yevlakhov, without stopping working at school, began lectures at the university as a private document, then, already leaving a gymnasium.
Vladimir, and next year - to the University of Warsaw. When in the city of Yevlakhov he took the post of rector there. Then he unexpectedly decided to acquire a new specialty and in parallel with medical practice, with G., the excellent description of the teacher A. Evlakhov is given by the famous literary critic and historian B. Egorov in his article on the life and work of S. Botkin, published in the journal “Questions of Literature” [2].
We are happy to bring the excerpt from this work below. May, where A. Benois and N. Roerich studied before him, and after him - D. Yevlakhov, who recently graduated from St. Petersburg University. And in this circle S. of non -literary works, the most original and personally - about death. Later, religiosity melted, and fear did not disappear: now it became scary to think about the “eternal, cold dream of death”, about the complete cessation of thoughts and feelings.
Evlakhov put a four for this essay. The school of Yevlakhov had a serious influence on the further activity of S. In addition to serious scientific and pedagogical work, Alexander Mikhailovich wrote poetry and stories. He was the author of the Opera Libretto “Princess Mary”. In the year, together with all teachers and students of the Warsaw University, he was evacuated to Rostov-on-Don.
There, as a literary critic, he wrote articles for the newspaper "Priazovsky Territory". In the year in Rostov-on-Don, the final volume of his work “Introduction to the philosophy of artistic creation. The experience of historical and literary methodology. ” In the year he was appointed rector of the Rostov State University, although he worked in this post for no more than a year.
In the year he graduated from the medical faculty of the University of Baku, and soon received an offer from Vyacheslav Ivanov to head the departments of Western literature and the history of art in it. With he taught Italian at the Leningrad Conservatory. The experience of historical and literary methodology ”was published in three volumes in-gg. In it, he criticized the cultural-historical, biographical, philological and other methods of creating artistic works and puts forward the requirement to build a new methodology for studying the history of artistic and individual form.
In it, he strongly opposed the historical and cultural method of studying literature. In other works, he defended the idea of the self -worth of art. In the X, he studied the problems of the psychology of creativity from the point of view of Freudianism “Constitutional features of the psyche of L. Tolstoy”, Alexander Mikhailovich died in Leningrad on May 28.
The following is known about the family of Alexander Mikhailovich: in marriage with Hermionia Nikolaevna. Proceedings A.